786 Glossary for TermsPlanted area (vegetables) The total area of seeds sown or planted that have germinated or become established. In the case where crops are planted in facilities such as greenhouses, the planted area includes the land directly necessary for cultivating crops. Therefore, passages between facilities such as greenhouses are land necessary for the management of the facilities and are not included in the area for planting because they are not considered to be directly necessary for the cultivation of crops. Production (vegetables) The weight of the harvested material that meets the criteria for distribution for raw food or processing. In addition, the form of measurement of the yield is the weight according to the shipment form in relation to shipping. For example, in the case where the shipment form of daikon radishes has leaves, the yield is counted as daikon radishes with leaves, and in the case where the shipment form of green soybeans has twigs, the yield is counted as green soybeans with twigs. Planted area (flowers) Acreage refers to the area planted for the purpose of use for floriculture with the intention of selling. Therefore, areas cultivated in gardens for private use and planted for ornamental use in parks are excluded. Shipment quantity Shipment quantity refers to the amount of flowers that were sold among flowers harvested. Broilers The chicken bred initially for the purpose of meat. In principle, the chicken is shipped within three months from hatching. This category includes chickens raised both for meat and eggs. Dairy cattle The current milking dairy cows including cattle in non-lactating period, cows bred to become dairy cows, stud bulls including candidate stud bulls and non-milking cows being temporarily fattened before slaughter. This category does not include virgin heifers and bulls being fattened as beef cattle and cows to be sold soon after birth (about one week) as beef cattle. Such cows are included in the “Beef cattle” category. Beef cattle The cattle bred for the purpose of selling beef other than dairy cow. The classifications of “Dairy cow” and “Beef cattle” are not based on species, but on the utilization. Beef cattle includes not only the male dairy breed, but also female breeding cows and virgin heifers for the purpose of fatting. Carcass Carcass refers to bone-in meat that is slaughtered, exsanguinated, and peeled or shaved and has its internal organs removed at a slaughterhouse for the purpose of eating. Primary-level cooperatives Primary-level cooperatives refer to those having 15 farmers or more as their members. Federations Federation consist of 2 or more cooperatives. Multifunctional Multifunction agricultural cooperatives refer to the cooperatives which are engaged in savings and loan services. Forestry management entities Those who produce forest products or undertake forestry work by commission in the forest area meeting following criteria; (1) Forestry with at least three hectares operation area of forest land where forestation or deforestation (excluding acquisition for the sole purpose of deforesting standing trees and bamboo).Operation using land of three hectares or larger whereon the owner can grow or cut trees (excluding cutting procured standing trees or bamboo only). (2) Consigned forestation or raw materials production or raw materials productions through the purchase of standing trees. Commissioned operation of growing, log production, or log production from purchased standing trees. Forest area Forest area refers to the area of forest that corresponds to the following standard. (1) Forest refers to the land where trees or bamboo plants are growing collectively and the land provided on top of the aforementioned land for the collective growth of standing trees and bamboos and trees and bamboos. (2) Forests with a restriction of forest operation such as the conservation forest and the district equipped with conservation facility and etc. are also included in forest. (3) The land other than the forest land of national forest land (land that does not belong to any categories (denuded land, rocky land, grass field, alpine zone, etc.), attached land (seedbed, forest road bed, strip road bed, recreational facility bed, etc.) and leased land (roadway, site for electricity business, grazing land)) is excluded from the forest. Current forest area It means the forest area that is calculated by adding the forest area other than the forest plan to the adjusted area of migrated forest after the establishment of the plan while setting Regional Forest Plan and the forest plan at the time of the establishment of the forest plan of national forest classified by region as the standard. Treeless land Forests of which area ratios of trees and bamboo crowns are less than 0.3. Article 5 forest Forests subject to regional forest plans based on Article 5, Paragraph 1 of the Forest Act. Plywood It means the wooden products glued more than three veneers together with the direction of the fibers intersecting at approximately the right angle. Special forestry products "Special forest products" is a general term for products originating in forest wilderness areas, excluding timber for general use. Typical examples include mushrooms such as shiitake mushrooms, enoki mushrooms, and beech mushrooms; tree nuts and wild vegetables; charcoal; fuelwood; lacquer and wax; and bamboo and paulownia wood. Fuel material Fuel material includes charcoal, firewood, fuel chips and pellets. Logs Wood production refers to the production of materials used for lumber (for lumbering, woodchips, etc.) from tree felling and includes pulp materials that are delivered to pulp mills. Marine fisheries < Census of Fisheries > The business of capturing fish and aquatic plants from the sea or conducting marine aquaculture in a marine area (including Lake Saroma, Lake Notoro, Lake Furen, Lake Onneto, Lake Akkeshi, Lake Kamo, Lake Hamana, and Lake Nakaumi). (excluding the business of hunting marine animals other than whales and dolphins)
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