566 23 社会保障survey objects for various surveys. It was initiated in 1986 by consolidating "Basic Survey for Welfare Policy", "National Health Survey", "National living situation survey" and " Basic Survey for Health and Hygiene". Large-scale survey is conducted every three years and small-scale survey is conducted in each interim year of large-scale survey year. The 2020 survey was suspended from the viewpoint of measures against the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Survey of Institutions and Establishments for Long-term Care The Survey of Institutions and Establishments for Long-term Care is conducted every year by the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare in conjunction with the start of the Nursing-Care Insurance System, with the aim to obtain the basic information needed for the base development for the nursing-care service supply. The Survey covers nursing-care facilities, establishments for in-home services, Establishments for community-based services and establishments for assistance for in-home nursing-care. The Survey on Public Assistance Recipients This survey is conducted by the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare with the aim to clarify conditions of receiving public assistance for household which are receiving or have received public assistance under Livelihood Protection Act and obtaining basic data needed for planning and management of the livelihood protection system and administration on health, labour and welfare. The survey consists of a monthly and annual survey, and this chapter covers the monthly survey. The monthly survey is based on reports on specified items from prefectures, designated cities, core cities and welfare offices regarding the situation during the survey month. For fiscal 2012, the topics related to livelihood protection included in the Report on Social Welfare Administration and Services and those of the national survey on public assistance recipients were consolidated, and a new name, Survey on Public Assistance Recipients, was given. See the Glossary for Terms in this chapter. survey was conducted as of 1 October.
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