21 Housing and Land 510 21 住宅・土地This chapter covers housing and land. The section on housing contains statistics on inhabitancy of dwellings and ownership. The section on land contains statistics on ownership of land. Housing and Land Survey (Fundamental Statistical Survey) This survey has been conducted every five years since 1948 by the Statistics Bureau, Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications with an aim to obtain basic data for various policy measures on housing life by investing actual situations and trends of dwellings and other occupied buildings and the inhabiting households for the whole country, major metropolitan areas, and prefectures. The Housing and Land Survey in 2023 set approximately 200 thousand unit districts that were selected from the survey districts of the 2020 Population Census, and the survey unit districts were selected from the set unit districts. The survey that was conducted as of 1 October, 2023, is on the dwelling units and other buildings where persons live that are sampled from the selected unit areas, and on the households who live in the sampled dwelling units / buildings (approximately 17 dwelling units / buildings per a survey unit district, 3.4 million dwelling units / buildings and households in total). The following facilities and the households living there were excluded from enumeration: (1) Facilities and dwellings managed by diplomatic establishments and other authorized foreign or international agencies, where foreign envoys, consular officials, and their dependents (including families) live (2) Facilities deemed to be Imperial property under management of the Imperial Household Agency (3) Jails, prisons, juvenile prisons, juvenile training schools, juvenile classification homes, women's guidance homes, and immigration detention center (4) Camps and other facilities of the Self-Defense Forces (5) Camps and other facilities used by the U.S. Army Tabulation results consist of the Approximate Tabulation of Dwellings, Basic Tabulation on Dwellings and Households, Tabulation on Construction Material of Dwellings, etc., and Land Tabulation. This chapter covers the results of Basic Tabulation on Dwellings and Households and Tabulation on Construction Material of Dwellings, etc. Basic Survey on Land This survey is conducted every five years by the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism for the purpose of collecting and developing basic statistical data necessary for accurately promoting effective land use by clarifying the actual state of ownership and use of land and buildings nationwide. It consists of two surveys, the Household Survey on Land and the Corporations Survey on Land and Buildings. Household Survey on Land This survey is conducted by the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism with the aim of obtaining basic national and regional data for policy measures on land by clarifying the ownership and use of land by households. The survey is derived from the land results of the Housing and Land Survey conducted by the Statistics Bureau, Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications. Corporations Survey on Land and Buildings (Fundamental Statistical Survey) This survey is conducted by the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism with the aim of obtaining basic data for land policies and other matters by surveying the actual state of ownership, use, and acquisition of land and buildings by corporations and clarifying the current state nationwide and by region. The 2023 survey was conducted using Questionnaire A,
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