implementation of national government and local public bodies social welfare policy. The reports are compiled every year, based on the monthly and annual reports from organs related to social welfare administration as well as social welfare institutions and facilities, which are transmitted through prefectures, cities designated by Cabinet Order and core cities. For fiscal 2012, the topics related to livelihood protection are integrated into the Survey on Public Assistance Recipients. Administrative Organs Related to Social Welfare They include the welfare offices established to provide assistance, nurturing or rehabilitation services based on the Social Welfare Act, as well as the child guidance clinics based on the Child Welfare Act, the assistance and rehabilitation clinics for the physically disabled persons based on the Act for the Welfare of Persons with Physical Disabilities, the rehabilitation clinics for intellectually disabled persons based on the Act for the Welfare of Persons with Intellectual Disabilities, and women's clinics based on the Anti- Prostitution Act and the Act on the Prevention of Spousal Violence and the Protection of Victims. Survey on Public Assistance Recipients This survey is conducted by the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare with the aim to clarify conditions of receiving public assistance for household which are receiving or have received public assistance under Livelihood Protection Act and obtaining basic data needed for planning and management of the livelihood protection system and administration on health, labour and welfare. For fiscal 2012, the topics related to livelihood protection included in the Report on Social Welfare Administration and Services and those of the national survey on public assistance recipients were consolidated, and a new name, Survey on Public Assistance Recipients, was given. This survey is conducted based on reports on specified items from prefectures, designated cities by cabinet order and core cities. Survey of Social Welfare Institutions This survey is conducted every year by the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare with the aim to clarify the number of the nationwide social welfare institutions, conditions of inmates and personnel and obtaining basic data for the promotion of social welfare policy. A detailed survey has been investigated every three years, and a simplified survey in those years between the two detailed surveys. The survey is conducted for social welfare institutions about functions of the nationwide social welfare institutions as of 1 October. Social Welfare Facilities Those are facilities established to manage social welfare activities based on the Social Welfare Act. They include the protection facilities based on Livelihood Protection Act, the elderly welfare facilities based on Elderly Welfare Act, the support facilities for persons with disabilities based on Integrated Supports for Persons with Disabilities Act, the institutions for supporting social activities of the physically disabled based on Act on Welfare of Physically Disabled Persons, the women's protection facilities based on the Act of Prevention of Prostitution, the child welfare facilities based on Child Welfare Act, the child, maternal and paternal welfare institutions based on the Mother and Child, Father and Child, and Widows Welfare Act, and other social welfare facilities. Integrated centres for early childhood education and care Those refer to facilities which provide preschool age children both preschool education and nursery services, and provide childcare-related support in communities as a facility with a combination of kindergarten and nursery school function. Authorised nursery-type children's centres Those refer to facilities which provide preschool age children both preschool education and nursery services, and provide childcare-related support in communities by having the function of a kindergarten by accepting children other than those who require daycare services, etc. Regional childcare facilities "Regional childcare facilities" refers to business establishments that provide daycare to children aged from 0 to 2 in smaller numbers than nursery schools (which accommodate 20 or more children in principle). There are four types including small-scale childcare facilities, etc. Coordinated facilities 536 23 社会保障
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