chlorofluorocarbons substitute. In addition, the Paris Agreement which was a new international framework on Climate Change after 2020 was adopted at the 21 session of the Conference of Parties (COP21) to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change that was held in Paris, France in 2015. In the Paris Agreement, the "2°C goal" (to keep the global average temperature rise well below 2°C above pre-industrial revolution and to pursue efforts to keep the temperature rise to 1.5°C.), etc. was set as a long-term goal common to the world. Survey on Discharge and Disposal of Industrial Waste This survey has been conducted by the Ministry of the Environment every 5 years since fiscal 1975, and every year since fiscal 1990 with a purpose to investigate the discharge and disposal of industrial wastes. This survey clarifies amount of output, midway disposal, and final disposal of industrial wastes by prefecture. Covered industries are 18 categories of businesses selected from Japan Standard Industrial Classification (Rev.13) in which industrial wastes are presumably produced. And, covered wastes are 19 categories of waste as specified by the Waste Management and Public Cleansing Act. Survey on Disposal of General Waste This survey is conducted every year by the Ministry of the Environment to obtain basic data concerning general waste disposal services and general waste disposal facilities, such as the volume of discharged waste, by municipality (shi (city), ku (district), machi (town) and mura (village)). The survey covers municipalities and administrative associations. Pollution Complaint Survey This survey is conducted every year by the Environmental Disputes Coordination Commission. It is designed to illuminate complaints against environmental pollution that are received at the office for pollution complaints in a local public body and how they are processed. The purpose is to examine the nature of pollution complaints, to provide data as basic materials for pollution control measures and to contribute to smooth processing of pollution complaints. This survey was started in fiscal 1994 combining two precedent surveys; the Survey of Number of Pollution Complaint Cases and the Survey of Pollution Complaint Treatments by Local Governments. 17 Environment 397
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