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2009 Economic Census for Business Frame

Outline of the 2009 Economic Census for Business Frame

Objectives of the Census

  The objectives of the 2009 Economic Census for Business Frame are, by investigating the economic activity of establishments and enterprises, to identify the basic structure of establishments and enterprises (e.g. the number of persons engaged) of all industries on a national and regional level, and to obtain basic information for conducting various statistical surveys.

Legal Basis of the Census

  The Census is conducted as a fundamental statistical survey, in conformity with the provisions of the Statistics Act (Act No. 53 of 2007).

Coverage of the Census

  The Census covers all establishments and enterprises in Japan.
  Due to the creation of new businesses and the development of information technology, a growing number of establishments and enterprises cannot be found by appearance (such as small-offices, home-offices (SOHOs)). Therefore, there may be cases in which enumerators cannot precisely grasp establishments and enterprises.
  The Statistics Bureau will utilize the Commercial/Corporate Register data to precisely grasp establishments and enterprises, and compile accurate statistics.

Survey Items

  There are two types of Questionnaire, Questionnaires I and II, each of which surveys the following items:

1 Questionnaire I

  (1) Items on establishments

        a. Name

        b. Telephone number

        c. Address

        d. Startup date

        e. Number of employees

        f. Type of business conducted

        g. Form of business conducted

  (2) Items of enterprises

        a. Legal organization

        b. Amount of capital

        c. Ratio of foreign equity

        d. Timing(month) of the settlement of accounts

        e. Holding company or not

        f. Existence of parent company

        g. Name of the parent company

        h. Address and telephone number of the parent company

        i. Existence and number of subsidiaries

        j. Number of regular employees of whole enterprise

        k. Type of main business of whole enterprise

        l. Existence and number of branches

        m. Name of the head office

        n. Address and telephone number of the head office

2 Questionnaire II

       (1)  Name

       (2)  Telephone number

       (3)  Address

       (4)  Number of persons engaged

       (5)  Type of operations

       (6)  Name, telephone number and address of entrustee

Date of the Census

  The Census will be conducted as of July 1, 2009.

Flow of the Survey

  The Census covers all establishments and enterprises in Japan, and there are two types of Questionnaire, Questionnaires I and II.
  Questionnaire I is for private establishments, and Questionnaire II is for public establishments. Each Questionnaire is conducted through the following channels:

1 Questionnaire I

(1) Survey by enumerator

      Minister for Internal Affairs and Communications - Prefectural Governor - Municipal Mayor - Supervisor - Enumerator - Private Establishment

(2) Survey by Municipal authority

      Minister for Internal Affairs and Communications - Prefectural Governor - Municipal Mayor - Private Establishment

(3) Survey by Prefecture

      Minister for Internal Affairs and Communications - Prefectural Governor - Private Establishment

(4) Survey by the Ministry for Internal Affairs and Communications

      Minister for Internal Affairs and Communications - Private Establishment

2 Questionnaire II

(1) Survey by the central government

      Minister for Internal Affairs and Communications - each Minister - National establishment

(2) Survey by prefecture

      Minister for Internal Affairs and Communications - Prefectural Governor - Prefectural establishment

(3) Survey by municipal authority

      Minister for Internal Affairs and Communications - Municipal Mayor - Municipal establishment

Method of the Census

  The method of the Census is divided into 4 types, surveys by enumerators, surveys by central government, surveys by prefecture and surveys by municipal authority, in accordance with the size of the establishments and enterprises surveyed.

1 Questionnaire I

Survey by enumerator

  An enumerator visits each establishment, distributes Questionnaires, and collects them after they are filled in.

Survey by central government, prefecture or municipal authority

  The establishment selects the method of response. Via the Internet, or the central government (prefecture or municipal authority) distributes Questionnaires (soft or hard copies) and collects them after they are filled in.

2 Questionnaire II

  For municipal establishments, municipal mayors send and collect Questionnaire, whereas this is done by prefectural governors for prefectural establishments and the Minister for Internal Affairs and Communications for national establishments, through each Minister.

Release Schedule of the Results

Preliminary results

      Released on  1 March  2011

Final results

Results for establishments

      Released on  3 June  2011

Results for enterprises

  Results without matching parent companies and subsidiaries will be released by the end of June, 2011.
  Results with matching parent companies and subsidiaries will be released by the end of December, 2011.

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